come to terms
come to terms
发音: /kʌm tə tɝːmz/(美式英语)
词性: 动词短语(verb phrase)
核心意思: 这个短语有两种常见用法,要特别注意后面接什么词。
1. come to terms with something:接受现实、逐渐想通
表示经过一段时间的心理调整,最终接受某个事实、处境或不如意的结果。
例句:
① I've come to terms with it.
我已经接受这个事实了。/ 我已经想通了。
② He struggled to come to terms with his failure.
他很难接受自己失败的事实。
③ She finally came to terms with the fact that the car wasn't worth repairing.
她最终接受了这辆车不值得维修的事实。
④ It took me a long time to come to terms with the decision.
我花了很长时间才接受这个决定。
这里的重点不是简单地“知道”或“同意”,而是经过心理上的挣扎,最终接受现实。
2. come to terms:达成协议、谈妥条件
在商业、谈判或交易场景中,常指双方最终达成一致。
例句:
① The two companies came to terms.
两家公司达成了协议。
② We couldn't come to terms on the price.
我们没能就价格达成一致。
③ The dealership and the customer came to terms on the final price.
汽车经销商和客户就最终价格谈妥了。
3. 两种用法怎么区分?
| 表达 | 意思 | 典型场景 |
|---|---|---|
| come to terms with reality | 接受现实 | 心理、生活 |
| come to terms with a loss | 接受损失 | 个人经历 |
| come to terms on the price | 就价格达成一致 | 买车、谈判 |
| come to terms with someone | 与某人达成协议或和解,具体看语境 | 商业、冲突 |
4. 相关时态
- come to terms with it:接受这件事
- came to terms with it:接受了这件事
- have come to terms with it:已经接受了这件事
记忆重点:
- come to terms with something → 接受、面对现实。
- come to terms on something → 就某事谈妥、达成一致。
如果你是在汽车评测中听到这个表达,尤其要看它后面是 with 还是 on,这通常能帮助你判断具体含义。